3-173604819-T-G

Position:

• chr3-173604819-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001365925.2(NLGN1):​c.221T>G​(p.Leu74Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NLGN1 NM_001365925.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.67

Genes affected

NLGN1 (HGNC:14291): (neuroligin 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of neuronal cell surface proteins. Members of this family may act as splice site-specific ligands for beta-neurexins and may be involved in the formation and remodeling of central nervous system synapses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NLGN1. . Gene score misZ 2.2182 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3825 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autism, susceptibility to, 20.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.857

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NLGN1	NM_001365925.2	c.221T>G	p.Leu74Trp	missense_variant	2/7	ENST00000695368.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NLGN1	ENST00000695368.1	c.221T>G	p.Leu74Trp	missense_variant	2/7		NM_001365925.2	A1
NLGN1	ENST00000415045.2	c.221T>G	p.Leu74Trp	missense_variant	2/8	1
NLGN1	ENST00000361589.8	c.221T>G	p.Leu74Trp	missense_variant	2/6	1		P2
NLGN1	ENST00000457714.5	c.221T>G	p.Leu74Trp	missense_variant	3/7	1		P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 13, 2022

The c.221T>G (p.L74W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the NLGN1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 221, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	.;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.58
MutPred		0.62		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0352);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0352);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0352);
MVP		0.66
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-173322609;