3-179573467-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM5PP2BP4BS2

The NM_004301.5(ACTL6A):​c.376C>T​(p.Pro126Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000078 in 1,539,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P126L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTL6A
NM_004301.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.1841
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTL6A (HGNC:24124): (actin like 6A) This gene encodes a family member of actin-related proteins (ARPs), which share significant amino acid sequence identity to conventional actins. Both actins and ARPs have an actin fold, which is an ATP-binding cleft, as a common feature. The ARPs are involved in diverse cellular processes, including vesicular transport, spindle orientation, nuclear migration and chromatin remodeling. This gene encodes a 53 kDa subunit protein of the BAF (BRG1/brm-associated factor) complex in mammals, which is functionally related to SWI/SNF complex in S. cerevisiae and Drosophila; the latter is thought to facilitate transcriptional activation of specific genes by antagonizing chromatin-mediated transcriptional repression. Together with beta-actin, it is required for maximal ATPase activity of BRG1, and for the association of the BAF complex with chromatin/matrix. Three transcript variants that encode two different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-179573468-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTL6A. . Gene score misZ 2.9398 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.625 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, syndromic intellectual disability, ACTL6A-related BAFopathy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.293604).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTL6ANM_004301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.376C>T p.Pro126Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/14 ENST00000429709.7 NP_004292.1 O96019-1
ACTL6ANM_177989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.250C>T p.Pro84Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/14 NP_817126.1 O96019-2
ACTL6ANM_178042.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.250C>T p.Pro84Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/14 NP_829888.1 O96019-2
LOC124909462XR_007096181.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.86-1697G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTL6AENST00000429709.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.376C>T p.Pro126Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/141 NM_004301.5 ENSP00000397552.2 O96019-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000533
AC:
1
AN:
187684
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000968
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
103270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000721
AC:
10
AN:
1387740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
688674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000922
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73862
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 04, 2024The c.376C>T (p.P126S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ACTL6A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 376, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 126 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.051
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.71
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.18
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.42
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761055025; hg19: chr3-179291255; API