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GeneBe

3-186671649-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000412.5(HRG):c.418G>T(p.Asp140Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D140V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HRG
NM_000412.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
HRG (HGNC:5181): (histidine rich glycoprotein) This histidine-rich glycoprotein contains two cystatin-like domains and is located in plasma and platelets. The physiological function has not been determined but it is known that the protein binds heme, dyes and divalent metal ions. The encoded protein also has a peptide that displays antimicrobial activity against C. albicans, E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and E. faecalis. It can inhibit rosette formation and interacts with heparin, thrombospondin and plasminogen. Two of the protein's effects, the inhibition of fibrinolysis and the reduction of inhibition of coagulation, indicate a potential prothrombotic effect. Mutations in this gene lead to thrombophilia due to abnormal histidine-rich glycoprotein levels. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
HRG-AS1 (HGNC:55915): (HRG and FETUB antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HRGNM_000412.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.418G>T p.Asp140Tyr missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000232003.5
HRG-AS1XR_924801.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.291-19778C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
HRGXM_005247415.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.418G>T p.Asp140Tyr missense_variant 4/7
HRG-AS1XR_001741059.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.291-19778C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HRGENST00000232003.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.418G>T p.Asp140Tyr missense_variant 4/71 NM_000412.5 P1
HRG-AS1ENST00000630178.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.238+46818C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.418G>T (p.D140Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the HRG gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.51
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0301);
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs566694448; hg19: chr3-186389438; API