3-38728696-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):c.2486G>A(p.Arg829His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R829C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SCN10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SCN10A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN10A	NM_006514.4 link	c.2486G>A	p.Arg829His	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28	ENST00000449082.3	NP_006505.4	Q9Y5Y9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN10A	ENST00000449082.3 link	c.2486G>A	p.Arg829His	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28	1	NM_006514.4	ENSP00000390600.2	Q9Y5Y9
SCN10A	ENST00000643924.1 link	c.2486G>A	p.Arg829His	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 27			ENSP00000495595.1	A0A2R8Y6J6
SCN10A	ENST00000655275.1 link	c.2513G>A	p.Arg838His	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28			ENSP00000499510.1	A0A590UJM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251294

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome

Uncertain:1

Mar 09, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 829 of the SCN10A protein (p.Arg829His). This variant is present in population databases (rs752623537, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN10A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532093). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SCN10A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Jul 05, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R829H variant (also known as c.2486G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the SCN10A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2486. The arginine at codon 829 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.76

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.47

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.87

D;.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;.;M;.

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.92

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.019

D;.;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.

Vest4

0.78

MutPred

0.68

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0943);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0943);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0943);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0943);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=45/55

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over