chr3-38728696-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):c.2486G>A(p.Arg829His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R829C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006514.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- Brugada syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN10A | ENST00000449082.3 | c.2486G>A | p.Arg829His | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 28 | 1 | NM_006514.4 | ENSP00000390600.2 | ||
| SCN10A | ENST00000643924.1 | c.2486G>A | p.Arg829His | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | ENSP00000495595.1 | ||||
| SCN10A | ENST00000655275.1 | c.2513G>A | p.Arg838His | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 28 | ENSP00000499510.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000796  AC: 2AN: 251294 AF XY:  0.00   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000109  AC: 16AN: 1461888Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.00000963  AC XY: 7AN XY: 727244 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Brugada syndrome    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 829 of the SCN10A protein (p.Arg829His). This variant is present in population databases (rs752623537, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN10A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532093). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SCN10A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype    Uncertain:1 
The p.R829H variant (also known as c.2486G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the SCN10A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2486. The arginine at codon 829 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at