Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP6_ModerateBS1BS2
The NM_001904.4(CTNNB1):c.-48-3delT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000485 in 1,586,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
CTNNB1 (HGNC:2514): (catenin beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex of proteins that constitute adherens junctions (AJs). AJs are necessary for the creation and maintenance of epithelial cell layers by regulating cell growth and adhesion between cells. The encoded protein also anchors the actin cytoskeleton and may be responsible for transmitting the contact inhibition signal that causes cells to stop dividing once the epithelial sheet is complete. Finally, this protein binds to the product of the APC gene, which is mutated in adenomatous polyposis of the colon. Mutations in this gene are a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC), pilomatrixoma (PTR), medulloblastoma (MDB), and ovarian cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
Variant 3-41224011-CT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-41224011-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1199102.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152052) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000121 (5/41408). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000474. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.