3-45001542-T-C

Position:

• chr3-45001542-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The ENST00000265564.8(EXOSC7):​c.425T>C​(p.Leu142Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EXOSC7 ENST00000265564.8 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.48

Genes affected

EXOSC7 (HGNC:28112): (exosome component 7) Predicted to enable 3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity and RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in RNA metabolic process. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CLEC3B (HGNC:11891): (C-type lectin domain family 3 member B) Enables calcium ion binding activity; heparin binding activity; and kringle domain binding activity. Involved in bone mineralization and cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus. Located in cytoplasm; extracellular space; and granular component. Part of collagen-containing extracellular matrix. Implicated in osteoarthritis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC7	NM_015004.4	c.425T>C	p.Leu142Pro	missense_variant	5/8	ENST00000265564.8	NP_055819.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXOSC7	ENST00000265564.8	c.425T>C	p.Leu142Pro	missense_variant	5/8	1	NM_015004.4	ENSP00000265564	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 22, 2023

The c.425T>C (p.L142P) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the EXOSC7 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 425, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 142 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.97
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.68	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.75		Loss of stability (P = 0.035);
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-45043034;