3-47101501-A-C

Position:

• chr3-47101501-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):​c.4972T>G​(p.Ser1658Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SETD2 NM_014159.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.74

Genes affected

SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23769459).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SETD2	NM_014159.7	c.4972T>G	p.Ser1658Ala	missense_variant	8/21	ENST00000409792.4	NP_054878.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SETD2	ENST00000409792.4	c.4972T>G	p.Ser1658Ala	missense_variant	8/21	5	NM_014159.7	ENSP00000386759.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461540 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727112

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 23, 2024

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1658 of the SETD2 protein (p.Ser1658Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SETD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135242). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SETD2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

reference population

ITMI

Sep 19, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.028	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.061	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.40
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.048
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.62	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0073	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-2.1	N;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.43	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Benign	0.54	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.92	T;.
Polyphen		0.0020	B;.
Vest4		0.39
MutPred		0.39		Gain of glycosylation at T1663 (P = 0.0351);.;
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.78	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778678; hg19: chr3-47142991;