rs587778678

Variant names:

• chr3-47101501-A-C
• rs587778678
• NM_014159.7:c.4972T>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-47101501-A-C
• chr3-47101501-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):​c.4972T>G​(p.Ser1658Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SETD2 NM_014159.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.74
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

SETD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Luscan-Lumish syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Rabin-Pappas syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
• Sotos syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 70

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23769459).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SETD2	NM_014159.7	c.4972T>G	p.Ser1658Ala	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	ENST00000409792.4	NP_054878.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SETD2	ENST00000409792.4	c.4972T>G	p.Ser1658Ala	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	5	NM_014159.7	ENSP00000386759.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461540 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727112

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111724

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Uncertain:1

Jul 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1658 of the SETD2 protein (p.Ser1658Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SETD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135242). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SETD2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Other:1

Sep 19, 2013

ITMI

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.028	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.061	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.40
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.048
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.62	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0073	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-2.1	N;.
PhyloP100		6.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.43	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Benign	0.54	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.92	T;.
Polyphen		0.0020	B;.
Vest4		0.39
MutPred		0.39		Gain of glycosylation at T1663 (P = 0.0351);.;
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.78	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.76
Mutation Taster		=69/31	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778678; hg19: chr3-47142991;