3-48575236-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP5_Moderate

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):​c.6187C>G​(p.Arg2063Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2063W) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

4
6
8

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000094.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-48575236-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 3-48575236-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48575236-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1685282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL7A1NM_000094.4 linkc.6187C>G p.Arg2063Gly missense_variant Exon 75 of 119 ENST00000681320.1 NP_000085.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL7A1ENST00000681320.1 linkc.6187C>G p.Arg2063Gly missense_variant Exon 75 of 119 NM_000094.4 ENSP00000506558.1
COL7A1ENST00000328333.12 linkc.6187C>G p.Arg2063Gly missense_variant Exon 74 of 118 1 ENSP00000332371.8
COL7A1ENST00000487017.5 linkn.2104C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 40 of 83 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251234
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn Pathogenic:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Benign
0.087
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.017
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T
Vest4
0.56
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912849; hg19: chr3-48612669; API