rs121912849

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):​c.6187C>T​(p.Arg2063Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2063G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

7
5
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000094.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-48575236-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1685282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889
PP5
Variant 3-48575236-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48575236-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000094.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL7A1
NM_000094.4
MANE Select
c.6187C>Tp.Arg2063Trp
missense
Exon 75 of 119NP_000085.1Q02388-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL7A1
ENST00000681320.1
MANE Select
c.6187C>Tp.Arg2063Trp
missense
Exon 75 of 119ENSP00000506558.1Q02388-1
COL7A1
ENST00000328333.12
TSL:1
c.6187C>Tp.Arg2063Trp
missense
Exon 74 of 118ENSP00000332371.8Q02388-1
COL7A1
ENST00000487017.5
TSL:5
n.2104C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 40 of 83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251234
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (3)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.087
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.045
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.67
P
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.52
Loss of glycosylation at K2066 (P = 0.0018)
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912849; hg19: chr3-48612669; COSMIC: COSV60392347; COSMIC: COSV60392347; API