3-50113993-A-T

Variant names:

• chr3-50113993-A-T
• NM_005778.4:c.1661A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005778.4(RBM5):​c.1661A>T​(p.Gln554Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RBM5 NM_005778.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

RBM5 (HGNC:9902): (RNA binding motif protein 5) This gene is a candidate tumor suppressor gene which encodes a nuclear RNA binding protein that is a component of the spliceosome A complex. The encoded protein plays a role in the induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through pre-mRNA splicing of multiple target genes including the tumor suppressor protein p53. This gene is located within the tumor suppressor region 3p21.3, and may play a role in the inhibition of tumor transformation and progression of several malignancies including lung cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RBM5	NM_005778.4	c.1661A>T	p.Gln554Leu	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 25	ENST00000347869.8	NP_005769.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RBM5	ENST00000347869.8	c.1661A>T	p.Gln554Leu	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 25	1	NM_005778.4	ENSP00000343054.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461820 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727214

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jul 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1661A>T (p.Q554L) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the RBM5 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1661, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 554 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.049	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.30	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.039	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.44	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.047	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.50
MutPred		0.18		Loss of methylation at K555 (P = 0.0396);
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.92
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-50151426;