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GeneBe

3-50300501-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_033159.4(HYAL1):ā€‹c.1290G>Cā€‹(p.Glu430Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000672 in 1,614,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E430K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00069 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HYAL1
NM_033159.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.548
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYAL1 (HGNC:5320): (hyaluronidase 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal hyaluronidase. Hyaluronidases intracellularly degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. Hyaluronan is thought to be involved in cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. This enzyme is active at an acidic pH and is the major hyaluronidase in plasma. Mutations in this gene are associated with mucopolysaccharidosis type IX, or hyaluronidase deficiency. The gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014601916).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000453 (69/152366) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00075 (51/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000585. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HYAL1NM_033159.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1290G>C p.Glu430Asp missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000395144.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HYAL1ENST00000395144.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1290G>C p.Glu430Asp missense_variant 4/41 NM_033159.4 P1Q12794-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000529
AC:
133
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000522
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000694
AC:
1015
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000675
AC XY:
491
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000857
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000546
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000853
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000472
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of hyaluronoglucosaminidase Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 25, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 430 of the HYAL1 protein (p.Glu430Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs147678727, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HYAL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 901013). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2022The c.1290G>C (p.E430D) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the HYAL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1290, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 430 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 28, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.083
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.32
Gain of glycosylation at S433 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at S433 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at S433 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at S433 (P = 0.0545);.;.;.;
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147678727; hg19: chr3-50337932; API