3-50318427-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003773.5(HYAL2):​c.1124G>A​(p.Arg375His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYAL2
NM_003773.5 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYAL2 (HGNC:5321): (hyaluronidase 2) This gene encodes a weak acid-active hyaluronidase. The encoded protein is similar in structure to other more active hyaluronidases. Hyaluronidases degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. Hyaluronan and fragments of hyaluronan are thought to be involved in cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Although it was previously thought to be a lysosomal hyaluronidase that is active at a pH below 4, the encoded protein is likely a GPI-anchored cell surface protein. This hyaluronidase serves as a receptor for the oncogenic virus Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus. The gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression. This gene encodes two alternatively spliced transcript variants which differ only in the 5' UTR.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HYAL2NM_003773.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000357750.9 NP_003764.3 Q12891
HYAL2NM_033158.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 5/5 NP_149348.2 Q12891
HYAL2XM_005265524.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 5/5 XP_005265581.1 Q12891
HYAL2XM_005265525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 4/4 XP_005265582.1 Q12891

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HYAL2ENST00000357750.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 4/41 NM_003773.5 ENSP00000350387.4 Q12891
HYAL2ENST00000395139.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 4/41 ENSP00000378571.3 Q12891
HYAL2ENST00000447092.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 3/31 ENSP00000401853.1 Q12891
HYAL2ENST00000442581.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375His missense_variant 5/52 ENSP00000406657.1 Q12891

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135614
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cleft lip and palate-craniofacial dysmorphism-congenital heart defect-hearing loss syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenSep 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1412886243; hg19: chr3-50355858; API