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GeneBe

3-50319027-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_003773.5(HYAL2):c.940A>G(p.Ile314Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,604,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYAL2
NM_003773.5 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYAL2 (HGNC:5321): (hyaluronidase 2) This gene encodes a weak acid-active hyaluronidase. The encoded protein is similar in structure to other more active hyaluronidases. Hyaluronidases degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. Hyaluronan and fragments of hyaluronan are thought to be involved in cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Although it was previously thought to be a lysosomal hyaluronidase that is active at a pH below 4, the encoded protein is likely a GPI-anchored cell surface protein. This hyaluronidase serves as a receptor for the oncogenic virus Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus. The gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression. This gene encodes two alternatively spliced transcript variants which differ only in the 5' UTR.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 293) in uniprot entity HYAL2_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003773.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HYAL2NM_003773.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.940A>G p.Ile314Val missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000357750.9
HYAL2NM_033158.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.940A>G p.Ile314Val missense_variant 4/5
HYAL2XM_005265524.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.940A>G p.Ile314Val missense_variant 4/5
HYAL2XM_005265525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.940A>G p.Ile314Val missense_variant 3/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HYAL2ENST00000357750.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.940A>G p.Ile314Val missense_variant 3/41 NM_003773.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249818
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135054
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
13
AN:
1452568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000971
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
720936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000970
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2022The c.940A>G (p.I314V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the HYAL2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 940, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 314 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.089
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369928347; hg19: chr3-50356458; API