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GeneBe

3-53495165-GGAT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PVS1BS1_Supporting

The NM_000720.4(CACNA1D):c.20_22del(p.Met7?) variant causes a start lost, 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000261 in 1,592,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_000720.4 start_lost, 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000286 (412/1441044) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000393 (13/33070). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0003. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 177 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.20_22del p.Met7? start_lost, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/49 ENST00000288139.11
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.20_22del p.Met7? start_lost, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/48 ENST00000350061.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.20_22del p.Met7? start_lost, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/491 NM_000720.4 P2Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.20_22del p.Met7? start_lost, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/481 NM_001128840.3 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000286
AC:
412
AN:
1441044
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000247
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
717426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000350
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000954
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000386
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73790
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 20, 2024This variant, c.20_22del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the CACNA1D protein (p.Met7del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1D-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751190058; hg19: chr3-53529192; API