3-63912684-GGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA-GGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP3BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):​c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGC​(p.Gln36_Gln39dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00351 in 1,087,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 2 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ATXN7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001377405.1
BP6
Variant 3-63912684-G-GGCAGCAGCAGCA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-63912684-G-GGCAGCAGCAGCA is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2653938.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 461 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001377405.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATXN7
NM_001377405.1
MANE Select
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 13NP_001364334.1O15265-1
ATXN7
NM_001177387.1
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 2 of 13NP_001170858.1O15265-2
ATXN7
NM_000333.4
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 13NP_000324.1O15265-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATXN7
ENST00000674280.1
MANE Select
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000501377.1O15265-1
ATXN7
ENST00000295900.10
TSL:1
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000295900.6O15265-1
ATXN7
ENST00000522345.2
TSL:2
c.107_118dupAGCAGCAGCAGCp.Gln36_Gln39dup
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000428067.2O15265-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00318
AC:
460
AN:
144612
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000593
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00598
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00232
AC:
24
AN:
10356
AF XY:
0.00198
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00356
AC:
3355
AN:
942350
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00360
AC XY:
1608
AN XY:
446544
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
42
AN:
17714
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00341
AC:
18
AN:
5282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00167
AC:
14
AN:
8400
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
12
AN:
9614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00944
AC:
189
AN:
20020
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
64
AN:
18854
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000477
AC:
1
AN:
2096
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00349
AC:
2889
AN:
827268
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00381
AC:
126
AN:
33102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
141
282
424
565
706
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
140
280
420
560
700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00319
AC:
461
AN:
144714
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00345
AC XY:
243
AN XY:
70410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00218
AC:
87
AN:
39998
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00510
AC:
75
AN:
14698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000593
AC:
2
AN:
3374
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00168
AC:
8
AN:
4766
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00892
AC:
42
AN:
4708
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00153
AC:
13
AN:
8512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
282
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
222
AN:
65440
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00591
AC:
12
AN:
2030
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
63
84
105
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000716
Hom.:
39

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.1
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922929; hg19: chr3-63898360; API