3-63912708-A-AGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP3BS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):​c.112_113insCGCCGC​(p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000493 in 1,197,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000062 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0360
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001377405.1
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN7NM_001377405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.112_113insCGCCGC p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro inframe_insertion 3/13 ENST00000674280.1 NP_001364334.1
ATXN7NM_000333.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.112_113insCGCCGC p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro inframe_insertion 3/13 NP_000324.1
ATXN7NM_001177387.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.112_113insCGCCGC p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro inframe_insertion 2/13 NP_001170858.1
ATXN7NM_001377406.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.112_113insCGCCGC p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro inframe_insertion 2/12 NP_001364335.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN7ENST00000674280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.112_113insCGCCGC p.Gln37_Gln38insProPro inframe_insertion 3/13 NM_001377405.1 ENSP00000501377 P2O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
9
AN:
145848
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000475
AC:
50
AN:
1051742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
503888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000127
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
9
AN:
145952
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
71136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesApr 27, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1216716369; hg19: chr3-63898384; API