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GeneBe

3-63912777-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):c.179C>G(p.Pro60Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000734 in 1,498,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 missense

Scores

1
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023778558).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATXN7NM_001377405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>G p.Pro60Arg missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000674280.1
ATXN7NM_001177387.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>G p.Pro60Arg missense_variant 2/13
ATXN7NM_000333.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>G p.Pro60Arg missense_variant 3/13
ATXN7NM_001377406.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>G p.Pro60Arg missense_variant 2/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATXN7ENST00000674280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>G p.Pro60Arg missense_variant 3/13 NM_001377405.1 P2O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
7
AN:
142028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000246
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
81412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000949
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000519
AC:
7
AN:
1348040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000598
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
668412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.44e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000272
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73538
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The c.179C>G (p.P60R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ATXN7 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 179, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 60 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-0.085
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Polyphen
0.72, 0.81
.;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.24, 0.24, 0.25
MutPred
0.10
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0528);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0528);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0528);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0528);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0528);
MVP
0.23
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755508121; hg19: chr3-63898453; API