3-63952387-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):c.403A>G(p.Ile135Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,609,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ATXN7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32039005).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATXN7	NM_001377405.1 link	c.403A>G	p.Ile135Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13	ENST00000674280.1	NP_001364334.1
ATXN7	NM_001177387.1 link	c.403A>G	p.Ile135Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 13		NP_001170858.1	O15265-2
ATXN7	NM_000333.4 link	c.403A>G	p.Ile135Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13		NP_000324.1	O15265-1Q9UPD8
ATXN7	NM_001377406.1 link	c.403A>G	p.Ile135Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12		NP_001364335.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATXN7	ENST00000674280.1 link	c.403A>G	p.Ile135Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13		NM_001377405.1	ENSP00000501377.1		O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000693

AC:

AN:

245190

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000676

AC XY:

AN XY:

133226

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000651

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000143

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000108

AC:

158

AN:

1456880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

724896

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000137

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000665

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000901

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jan 24, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.403A>G (p.I135V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the ATXN7 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 403, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;L;L;L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.67

.;N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

.;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

.;D;T;D;.

Polyphen

0.92, 1.0

.;P;D;P;D

Vest4

0.35, 0.35, 0.35

MVP

0.40

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over