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GeneBe

3-99795463-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020351.4(COL8A1):​c.1562C>T​(p.Pro521Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000072 in 1,527,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A1
NM_020351.4 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.668
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A1 (HGNC:2215): (collagen type VIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type VIII collagen. The gene product is a short chain collagen and a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. The type VIII collagen fibril can be either a homo- or a heterotrimer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3719705).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL8A1NM_020351.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Pro521Leu missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000652472.1
COL8A1NM_001850.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Pro521Leu missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL8A1ENST00000652472.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Pro521Leu missense_variant 4/4 NM_020351.4 P1
COL8A1ENST00000261037.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Pro521Leu missense_variant 5/51 P1
COL8A1ENST00000273342.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Pro521Leu missense_variant 4/42 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000582
AC:
8
AN:
1375358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000591
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
676316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000354
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 18, 2023The c.1562C>T (p.P521L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1562, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 521 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.047
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T
Polyphen
0.50
P;P
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.38
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1305927711; hg19: chr3-99514307; COSMIC: COSV53734666; COSMIC: COSV53734666; API