4-105654075-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001242729.2(ARHGEF38):ā€‹c.1019A>Gā€‹(p.Asn340Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000426 in 1,479,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000044 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF38
NM_001242729.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF38 (HGNC:25968): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 38) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033607572).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF38NM_001242729.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1019A>G p.Asn340Ser missense_variant 8/14 ENST00000420470.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF38ENST00000420470.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1019A>G p.Asn340Ser missense_variant 8/145 NM_001242729.2 P1Q9NXL2-2
ARHGEF38ENST00000508036.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.719A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/105

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000136
AC:
17
AN:
124740
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
67812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000891
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000444
AC:
59
AN:
1327456
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000584
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
651128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000552
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000672
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000216
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000242
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2021The c.1019A>G (p.N340S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ARHGEF38 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1019, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 340 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0017
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.026
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.063
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.072
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.42
Gain of glycosylation at S335 (P = 0.0165);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.060

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569008337; hg19: chr4-106575232; API