4-107931654-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_183075.3(CYP2U1):c.11C>T(p.Pro4Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000361 in 1,109,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P4S) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYP2U1 NM_183075.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.142

Genes affected

CYP2U1 (HGNC:20582): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily U member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a hydroxylase that metabolizes arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and other long chain fatty acids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2U1-AS1 (HGNC:54817): (CYP2U1 and SGMS2 antisense RNA 1)

LOC107986298 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047572553).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CYP2U1	NM_183075.3	c.11C>T	p.Pro4Leu	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000332884.11
CYP2U1-AS1	NR_125929.1	n.149+317G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC107986298	XR_001741784.2	n.205-21105G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CYP2U1	ENST00000332884.11	c.11C>T	p.Pro4Leu	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_183075.3	P1
CYP2U1-AS1	ENST00000656249.1	n.81-21105G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000361 AC: 4 AN: 1109250 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000378 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 528694

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000319

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000224

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 27, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CYP2U1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CYP2U1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the CYP2U1 protein (p.Pro4Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.094
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	8.7
Dann	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.081	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.047	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.46	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.048	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.27	N
REVEL	Benign	0.059
Sift	Benign	0.17	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.64	T
Polyphen		0.10	B
Vest4		0.14
MVP		0.17
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.061	T
GERP RS		2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.021
gMVP		0.19

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-108852810;