4-107931691-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_183075.3(CYP2U1):​c.48G>A​(p.Trp16*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000253 in 1,186,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2U1
NM_183075.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.673
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2U1 (HGNC:20582): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily U member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a hydroxylase that metabolizes arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and other long chain fatty acids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP2U1-AS1 (HGNC:54817): (CYP2U1 and SGMS2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-107931691-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-107931691-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3690830.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2U1NM_183075.3 linkc.48G>A p.Trp16* stop_gained Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000332884.11 NP_898898.1 Q7Z449-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2U1ENST00000332884.11 linkc.48G>A p.Trp16* stop_gained Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_183075.3 ENSP00000333212.6 Q7Z449-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000253
AC:
3
AN:
1186330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000348
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
574124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000203
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
Oct 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp16*) in the CYP2U1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CYP2U1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23176821, 26936192, 27292318). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 35499206). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
Vest4
0.24
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-108852847; API