4-107931717-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_183075.3(CYP2U1):c.74T>C(p.Leu25Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CYP2U1 NM_183075.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.951

Genes affected

CYP2U1 (HGNC:20582): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily U member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a hydroxylase that metabolizes arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and other long chain fatty acids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2U1-AS1 (HGNC:54817): (CYP2U1 and SGMS2 antisense RNA 1)

LOC107986298 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070486754).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CYP2U1	NM_183075.3	c.74T>C	p.Leu25Pro	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000332884.11
CYP2U1-AS1	NR_125929.1	n.149+254A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC107986298	XR_001741784.2	n.205-21168A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CYP2U1	ENST00000332884.11	c.74T>C	p.Leu25Pro	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_183075.3	P1
CYP2U1-AS1	ENST00000656249.1	n.81-21168A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1239094 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 604472

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 11, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CYP2U1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CYP2U1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 25 of the CYP2U1 protein (p.Leu25Pro). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.042
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	6.5
Dann	Benign	0.53
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.097	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.6
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.0092	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.33	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.037	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.070	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.55	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.65	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.091	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.087	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.46		Gain of catalytic residue at P24 (P = 0.0216);
MVP		0.15
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		0.040	T
GERP RS		-3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.40

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-108852873;