4-113353362-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.4744C>T​(p.Arg1582Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00184 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1582Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0040916204).
BP6
Variant 4-113353362-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113353362-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 180269.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-113353362-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00373 (568/152112) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00862 (358/41510). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00789. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 291 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 568 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4744C>T p.Arg1582Trp missense_variant 38/46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3 Q01484-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4744C>T p.Arg1582Trp missense_variant 38/461 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588.4 Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00374
AC:
569
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00867
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000919
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00214
AC:
535
AN:
250434
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00210
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
135484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00989
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000985
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00164
AC:
2399
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00158
AC XY:
1150
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00971
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00373
AC:
568
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00391
AC XY:
291
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00862
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00326
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00885
AC:
39
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.00217
AC:
263
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 13, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 06, 2018Variant summary: ANK2 c.4744C>T (p.Arg1582Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0024 in 278208 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, predominantly within the Finnish subpopulation at a frequency of 0.01, including 2 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within Finnish control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1000 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANK2 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism. c.4744C>T has been reported in the literature in heterozygosity in healthy individuals without arrhythmia or elongation of the QT interval (Ghouse 2015). This report provides further support about the benign nature of the variant. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, without evidence for independent evaluation, classifying the variant as benign(2)/VUS(1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023ANK2: BP4, BS2 -
Long QT syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMay 16, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 23, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.052, 0.071
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.081
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.072

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35249198; hg19: chr4-114274518; COSMIC: COSV52159344; COSMIC: COSV52159344; API