4-120695209-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_018699.4(PRDM5):​c.1795C>T​(p.Arg599Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

PRDM5
NM_018699.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM5 (HGNC:9349): (PR/SET domain 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor of the PR-domain protein family. It contains a PR-domain and multiple zinc finger motifs. Transcription factors of the PR-domain family are known to be involved in cell differentiation and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM5NM_018699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1795C>T p.Arg599Cys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000264808.8 NP_061169.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM5ENST00000264808.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1795C>T p.Arg599Cys missense_variant 16/161 NM_018699.4 ENSP00000264808 P1Q9NQX1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 01, 2020- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2023The p.R599C variant (also known as c.1795C>T), located in coding exon 16 of the PRDM5 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1795. The arginine at codon 599 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.087
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.55
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0354);.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1451159185; hg19: chr4-121616364; COSMIC: COSV105868177; API