4-122892274-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_001361665.2(FGF2):c.346C>T(p.Arg116Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FGF2
NM_001361665.2 missense
NM_001361665.2 missense
Scores
6
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.03
Genes affected
FGF2 (HGNC:3676): (fibroblast growth factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members bind heparin and possess broad mitogenic and angiogenic activities. This protein has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as limb and nervous system development, wound healing, and tumor growth. The mRNA for this gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites, and is alternatively translated from non-AUG (CUG) and AUG initiation codons, resulting in five different isoforms with distinct properties. The CUG-initiated isoforms are localized in the nucleus and are responsible for the intracrine effect, whereas, the AUG-initiated form is mostly cytosolic and is responsible for the paracrine and autocrine effects of this FGF. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NUDT6 (HGNC:8053): (nudix hydrolase 6) This gene overlaps and lies on the opposite strand from FGF2 gene, and is thought to be the FGF2 antisense gene. The two genes are independently transcribed, and their expression shows an inverse relationship, suggesting that this antisense transcript may regulate FGF2 expression. This gene has also been shown to have hormone-regulatory and antiproliferative actions in the pituitary that are independent of FGF2 expression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF2 | NM_001361665.2 | c.346C>T | p.Arg116Trp | missense_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000644866.2 | NP_001348594.1 | |
FGF2 | NM_002006.6 | c.745C>T | p.Arg249Trp | missense_variant | 3/3 | NP_001997.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF2 | ENST00000644866.2 | c.346C>T | p.Arg116Trp | missense_variant | 3/3 | NM_001361665.2 | ENSP00000494222 | P1 | ||
FGF2 | ENST00000264498.9 | c.745C>T | p.Arg249Trp | missense_variant | 3/3 | 1 | ENSP00000264498 | |||
FGF2 | ENST00000608478.1 | c.346C>T | p.Arg116Trp | missense_variant | 3/3 | 1 | ENSP00000477134 | P1 | ||
NUDT6 | ENST00000608639.1 | n.57+358G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6AN: 152006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251472Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135910
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000376 AC: 55AN: 1461340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28AN XY: 727012
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6AN: 152006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74246
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 10, 2022 | The c.745C>T (p.R249W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 745, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 249 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0292);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0292);.;.;
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at