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GeneBe

4-141720478-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000585.5(IL15):c.22T>G(p.Leu8Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000638 in 1,566,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL15
NM_000585.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.458
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL15 (HGNC:5977): (interleukin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17324215).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL15NM_000585.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.22T>G p.Leu8Val missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000320650.9
IL15NM_172175.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-179T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 5/10
IL15NR_037840.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.885T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL15ENST00000320650.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.22T>G p.Leu8Val missense_variant 4/81 NM_000585.5 P1P40933-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000889
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000283
AC:
4
AN:
1414582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00000283
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
706374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000510
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.22T>G (p.L8V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the IL15 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 22, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.79
P;P;P
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.19
Loss of catalytic residue at L8 (P = 0.0022);Loss of catalytic residue at L8 (P = 0.0022);Loss of catalytic residue at L8 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
-4.9
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768693821; hg19: chr4-142641631; API