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GeneBe

4-141721962-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000585.5(IL15):c.149G>T(p.Trp50Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000627 in 1,595,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL15
NM_000585.5 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL15 (HGNC:5977): (interleukin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL15NM_000585.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.149G>T p.Trp50Leu missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000320650.9
IL15NM_172175.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.68G>T p.Trp23Leu missense_variant 7/10
IL15NR_037840.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1012G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL15ENST00000320650.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.149G>T p.Trp50Leu missense_variant 5/81 NM_000585.5 P1P40933-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000485
AC:
7
AN:
1443332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000699
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
715774
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000455
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 11, 2023The c.149G>T (p.W50L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the IL15 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 149, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 50 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.028
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.81
Gain of ubiquitination at K45 (P = 0.0737);Gain of ubiquitination at K45 (P = 0.0737);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K45 (P = 0.0737);.;.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200531127; hg19: chr4-142643115; COSMIC: COSV56724433; COSMIC: COSV56724433; API