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GeneBe

4-141727975-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000585.5(IL15):c.231T>G(p.Ser77Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000295 in 1,357,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 8.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL15
NM_000585.5 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.310
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL15 (HGNC:5977): (interleukin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL15NM_000585.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.231T>G p.Ser77Arg missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000320650.9
IL15NM_172175.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.150T>G p.Ser50Arg missense_variant 8/10
IL15NR_037840.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1094T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL15ENST00000320650.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.231T>G p.Ser77Arg missense_variant 6/81 NM_000585.5 P1P40933-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000912
AC:
2
AN:
219388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
119128
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
8.29e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1205568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
610258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2022The c.231T>G (p.S77R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the IL15 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 231, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.61
Gain of glycosylation at Y74 (P = 0.0332);Gain of glycosylation at Y74 (P = 0.0332);.;Gain of glycosylation at Y74 (P = 0.0332);.;.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779898572; hg19: chr4-142649128; API