4-15834297-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001775.4(CD38):​c.580C>T​(p.Arg194Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,605,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD38
NM_001775.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.696
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD38 (HGNC:1667): (CD38 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a non-lineage-restricted, type II transmembrane glycoprotein that synthesizes and hydrolyzes cyclic adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose, an intracellular calcium ion mobilizing messenger. The release of soluble protein and the ability of membrane-bound protein to become internalized indicate both extracellular and intracellular functions for the protein. This protein has an N-terminal cytoplasmic tail, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a C-terminal extracellular region with four N-glycosylation sites. Crystal structure analysis demonstrates that the functional molecule is a dimer, with the central portion containing the catalytic site. It is used as a prognostic marker for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11922616).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CD38NM_001775.4 linkc.580C>T p.Arg194Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000226279.8 NP_001766.2 P28907-1B4E006
CD38NR_132660.2 linkn.531C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD38ENST00000226279.8 linkc.580C>T p.Arg194Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_001775.4 ENSP00000226279.2 P28907-1
CD38ENST00000502843.5 linkn.*75C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 ENSP00000427277.1 P28907-2
CD38ENST00000502843.5 linkn.*75C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 ENSP00000427277.1 P28907-2
CD38ENST00000510674.1 linkc.244C>T p.Arg82Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 5 ENSP00000423047.1 H0Y950

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
251344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
228
AN:
1453136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
723504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000283
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 28, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.580C>T (p.R194C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CD38 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 580, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
0.48
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200389163; hg19: chr4-15835920; API