Genetic Variant CD38:p.Arg194Cys (chr4-15834297-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001775.4(CD38):c.580C>T(p.Arg194Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,605,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD38
NM_001775.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.696

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CD38 (HGNC:1667): (CD38 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a non-lineage-restricted, type II transmembrane glycoprotein that synthesizes and hydrolyzes cyclic adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose, an intracellular calcium ion mobilizing messenger. The release of soluble protein and the ability of membrane-bound protein to become internalized indicate both extracellular and intracellular functions for the protein. This protein has an N-terminal cytoplasmic tail, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a C-terminal extracellular region with four N-glycosylation sites. Crystal structure analysis demonstrates that the functional molecule is a dimer, with the central portion containing the catalytic site. It is used as a prognostic marker for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

CD38 links:

ENSG00000304423 (HGNC:58740):

ENSG00000304423 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11922616).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001775.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CD38	NM_001775.4	MANE Select	c.580C>T	p.Arg194Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_001766.2
	CD38	NR_132660.2		n.531C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CD38	ENST00000226279.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.580C>T	p.Arg194Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000226279.2	P28907-1
CD38	ENST00000502843.5	TSL:1	n.*75C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000427277.1	P28907-2
CD38	ENST00000502843.5	TSL:1	n.*75C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000427277.1	P28907-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000637

AC:

AN:

251344

AF XY:

0.0000442

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000157

AC:

228

AN:

1453136

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000149

AC XY:

108

AN XY:

723504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

33300

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39654

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86090

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000184

AC:

203

AN:

1104016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

60110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.019

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

0.70

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.053

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.036

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.081

GERP RS

0.48

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.48

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over