4-158680589-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004453.4(ETFDH):​c.157A>T​(p.Lys53Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ETFDH
NM_004453.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
ETFDH (HGNC:3483): (electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a component of the electron-transfer system in mitochondria and is essential for electron transfer from a number of mitochondrial flavin-containing dehydrogenases to the main respiratory chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with glutaric acidemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-158680589-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-158680589-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 235305.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ETFDHNM_004453.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.157A>T p.Lys53Ter stop_gained 2/13 ENST00000511912.6 NP_004444.2
ETFDHNM_001281737.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.35-1606A>T intron_variant NP_001268666.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ETFDHENST00000511912.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.157A>T p.Lys53Ter stop_gained 2/131 NM_004453.4 ENSP00000426638 P1Q16134-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 30, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235305). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ETFDH-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys53*) in the ETFDH gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ETFDH are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16510302, 23785301). -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsAug 26, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;D
Vest4
0.68
GERP RS
1.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853006; hg19: chr4-159601741; API