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GeneBe

4-165379454-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001873.4(CPE):​c.233C>A​(p.Thr78Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,607,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPE
NM_001873.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPE (HGNC:2303): (carboxypeptidase E) This gene encodes a member of the M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature peptidase. This peripheral membrane protein cleaves C-terminal amino acid residues and is involved in the biosynthesis of peptide hormones and neurotransmitters, including insulin. This protein may also function independently of its peptidase activity, as a neurotrophic factor that promotes neuronal survival, and as a sorting receptor that binds to regulated secretory pathway proteins, including prohormones. Mutations in this gene are implicated in type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24489096).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000137 (20/1455110) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00045 (20/44450). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000298. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPENM_001873.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.233C>A p.Thr78Lys missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000402744.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPEENST00000402744.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.233C>A p.Thr78Lys missense_variant 1/91 NM_001873.4 P1P16870-1
CPEENST00000513982.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-30+18143C>A intron_variant 4
CPEENST00000480404.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.169C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000762
AC:
18
AN:
236282
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000999
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
130084
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000535
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1455110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
723624
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000914
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CPE-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 18, 2023The CPE c.233C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr78Lys. This variant was reported in an individual with myelomeningocele (Table S5, Hebert et al 2020. PubMed ID: 32970752). This variant is reported in 0.054% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
0.069
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.65
Gain of methylation at T78 (P = 0.0162);
MVP
0.28
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756215788; hg19: chr4-166300606; API