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GeneBe

4-165464579-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001873.4(CPE):​c.497C>T​(p.Ala166Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000932 in 1,608,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A166T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPE
NM_001873.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPE (HGNC:2303): (carboxypeptidase E) This gene encodes a member of the M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature peptidase. This peripheral membrane protein cleaves C-terminal amino acid residues and is involved in the biosynthesis of peptide hormones and neurotransmitters, including insulin. This protein may also function independently of its peptidase activity, as a neurotrophic factor that promotes neuronal survival, and as a sorting receptor that binds to regulated secretory pathway proteins, including prohormones. Mutations in this gene are implicated in type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPENM_001873.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.497C>T p.Ala166Val missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000402744.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPEENST00000402744.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.497C>T p.Ala166Val missense_variant 2/91 NM_001873.4 P1P16870-1
CPEENST00000511992.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.161C>T p.Ala54Val missense_variant 2/55
CPEENST00000431967.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.161C>T p.Ala54Val missense_variant 2/44
CPEENST00000513982.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.161C>T p.Ala54Val missense_variant 2/44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
246274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133064
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000687
AC:
10
AN:
1456494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000829
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
724080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CPE-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 01, 2024The CPE c.497C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala166Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.019% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2023The c.497C>T (p.A166V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CPE gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 497, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 166 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.89
.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.70
.;Gain of methylation at K164 (P = 0.0722);.;.;
MVP
0.39
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780735154; hg19: chr4-166385731; API