4-173529021-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000359562.4(HAND2):ā€‹c.269C>Gā€‹(p.Pro90Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000232 in 1,550,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HAND2
ENST00000359562.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAND2 (HGNC:4808): (heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the basic helix-loop-helix family of transcription factors. This gene product is one of two closely related family members, the HAND proteins, which are asymmetrically expressed in the developing ventricular chambers and play an essential role in cardiac morphogenesis. Working in a complementary fashion, they function in the formation of the right ventricle and aortic arch arteries, implicating them as mediators of congenital heart disease. In addition, this transcription factor plays an important role in limb and branchial arch development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HAND2-AS1 (HGNC:48872): (HAND2 antisense RNA 1) Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of gene expression. Predicted to act upstream of or within with a positive effect on cardiac right ventricle morphogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter. Predicted to be located in chromatin; cytoplasm; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13653567).
BP6
Variant 4-173529021-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-173529021-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2074317.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HAND2NM_021973.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.269C>G p.Pro90Arg missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000359562.4 NP_068808.1
HAND2-AS1NR_136197.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.240+182G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HAND2ENST00000359562.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.269C>G p.Pro90Arg missense_variant 1/21 NM_021973.3 ENSP00000352565 P1P61296-1
HAND2-AS1ENST00000647106.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.141+182G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
21
AN:
171038
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
95626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000478
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
33
AN:
1398892
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000230
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
694460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000656
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000350
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000791
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.46
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.32
Gain of methylation at P90 (P = 0.0092);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766470524; hg19: chr4-174450172; API