4-184694626-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_152683.4(PRIMPOL):ā€‹c.1530T>Gā€‹(p.Asp510Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIMPOL
NM_152683.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIMPOL (HGNC:26575): (primase and DNA directed polymerase) This gene encodes a DNA primase-polymerase that belongs to a superfamily of archaeao-eukaryotic primases. Members of this family have primase activity, catalyzing the synthesis of short RNA primers that serve as starting points for DNA synthesis, as well as DNA polymerase activity. The encoded protein facilitates DNA damage tolerance by mediating uninterrupted fork progression after UV irradiation and reinitiating DNA synthesis. An allelic variant in this gene is associated with myopia 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
CENPU (HGNC:21348): (centromere protein U) The centromere is a specialized chromatin domain, present throughout the cell cycle, that acts as a platform on which the transient assembly of the kinetochore occurs during mitosis. All active centromeres are characterized by the presence of long arrays of nucleosomes in which CENPA (MIM 117139) replaces histone H3 (see MIM 601128). MLF1IP, or CENPU, is an additional factor required for centromere assembly (Foltz et al., 2006 [PubMed 16622419]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0732975).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRIMPOLNM_152683.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1530T>G p.Asp510Glu missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000314970.11 NP_689896.1 Q96LW4-1
CENPUNM_024629.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*662A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/13 ENST00000281453.10 NP_078905.2 Q71F23-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRIMPOLENST00000314970.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1530T>G p.Asp510Glu missense_variant 14/141 NM_152683.4 ENSP00000313816.6 Q96LW4-1
CENPUENST00000281453 linkuse as main transcriptc.*662A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/131 NM_024629.4 ENSP00000281453.5 Q71F23-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
10
AN:
249952
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2022The c.1530T>G (p.D510E) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 12) of the PRIMPOL gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1530, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 510 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
0.040
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0030
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.030
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.040
MutPred
0.18
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0854);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0854);.;
MVP
0.061
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
-9.5
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.082

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150917934; hg19: chr4-185615780; API