4-184694634-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152683.4(PRIMPOL):ā€‹c.1538G>Cā€‹(p.Trp513Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIMPOL
NM_152683.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIMPOL (HGNC:26575): (primase and DNA directed polymerase) This gene encodes a DNA primase-polymerase that belongs to a superfamily of archaeao-eukaryotic primases. Members of this family have primase activity, catalyzing the synthesis of short RNA primers that serve as starting points for DNA synthesis, as well as DNA polymerase activity. The encoded protein facilitates DNA damage tolerance by mediating uninterrupted fork progression after UV irradiation and reinitiating DNA synthesis. An allelic variant in this gene is associated with myopia 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
CENPU (HGNC:21348): (centromere protein U) The centromere is a specialized chromatin domain, present throughout the cell cycle, that acts as a platform on which the transient assembly of the kinetochore occurs during mitosis. All active centromeres are characterized by the presence of long arrays of nucleosomes in which CENPA (MIM 117139) replaces histone H3 (see MIM 601128). MLF1IP, or CENPU, is an additional factor required for centromere assembly (Foltz et al., 2006 [PubMed 16622419]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRIMPOLNM_152683.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1538G>C p.Trp513Ser missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000314970.11 NP_689896.1 Q96LW4-1
CENPUNM_024629.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*654C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/13 ENST00000281453.10 NP_078905.2 Q71F23-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRIMPOLENST00000314970.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1538G>C p.Trp513Ser missense_variant 14/141 NM_152683.4 ENSP00000313816.6 Q96LW4-1
CENPUENST00000281453 linkuse as main transcriptc.*654C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/131 NM_024629.4 ENSP00000281453.5 Q71F23-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249772
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 17, 2023The c.1538G>C (p.W513S) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 12) of the PRIMPOL gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1538, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 513 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.54
Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);.;Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1321546499; hg19: chr4-185615788; API