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GeneBe

4-185502307-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014476.6(PDLIM3):c.1082A>G(p.Tyr361Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDLIM3
NM_014476.6 missense

Scores

1
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDLIM3 (HGNC:20767): (PDZ and LIM domain 3) The protein encoded by this gene contains a PDZ domain and a LIM domain, indicating that it may be involved in cytoskeletal assembly. In support of this, the encoded protein has been shown to bind the spectrin-like repeats of alpha-actinin-2 and to colocalize with alpha-actinin-2 at the Z lines of skeletal muscle. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. Aberrant alternative splicing of this gene may play a role in myotonic dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PDLIM3NM_014476.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1082A>G p.Tyr361Cys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000284767.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PDLIM3ENST00000284767.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1082A>G p.Tyr361Cys missense_variant 8/85 NM_014476.6 A1Q53GG5-1
ENST00000671042.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.518-4194T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 28, 2021The p.Tyr361Cys variant in PDLIM3 has not been previously reported in the literature in individuals with cardiomyopathy but has been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 201955). It has also been identified in 0.02% (4/18394) of East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: none. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2014p.Tyr361Cys (TAT>TGT): c.1082 A>G in exon 8 of the PDLIM3 gene (NM_014476.5). A variant of unknown significance has been identified in the PDLIM3 gene. The Y361C variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The Y361C variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The Y361C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across mammals. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Although a missense mutation in a nearby residue (E106A) has been reported in association with HCM (Bagnall RD et al., 2010), there was poor segregation data for this variant which is also predicted to be benign by in silico algorithms. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CARDIOMYOPATHY panel(s). -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C0007194:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 24, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201955). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDLIM3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs779267023, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 361 of the PDLIM3 protein (p.Tyr361Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.27
Gain of glycosylation at T357 (P = 0.0115);.;.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779267023; hg19: chr4-186423461; API