4-186534503-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005958.4(MTNR1A):​c.239C>T​(p.Pro80Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTNR1A
NM_005958.4 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTNR1A (HGNC:7463): (melatonin receptor 1A) This gene encodes one of two high affinity forms of a receptor for melatonin, the primary hormone secreted by the pineal gland. This receptor is a G-protein coupled, 7-transmembrane receptor that is responsible for melatonin effects on mammalian circadian rhythm and reproductive alterations affected by day length. The receptor is an integral membrane protein that is readily detectable and localized to two specific regions of the brain. The hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus appears to be involved in circadian rhythm while the hypophysial pars tuberalis may be responsible for the reproductive effects of melatonin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MTNR1ANM_005958.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000307161.5 NP_005949.1 P48039
MTNR1AXM_011532002.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-17C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant 2/2 XP_011530304.1
MTNR1AXM_011532002.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-17C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 XP_011530304.1
LOC105377596XR_007058498.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.143+9608G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTNR1AENST00000307161.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_005958.4 ENSP00000302811.5 P48039
ENSG00000272297ENST00000509111.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.145+20679C>T intron_variant 3 ENSP00000422449.2 H0Y8X5
MTNR1AENST00000703170.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Pro80Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENSP00000515216.1 P48039

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251164
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000775
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2024The c.239C>T (p.P80L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MTNR1A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 239, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.020
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747255185; hg19: chr4-187455657; COSMIC: COSV56155162; API