4-186628751-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_005245.4(FAT1):​c.4336G>A​(p.Val1446Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,612,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00073 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAT1
NM_005245.4 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT1 (HGNC:3595): (FAT atypical cadherin 1) This gene is an ortholog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has five epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin A-G domain. This gene is expressed at high levels in a number of fetal epithelia. Its product probably functions as an adhesion molecule and/or signaling receptor, and is likely to be important in developmental processes and cell communication. Transcript variants derived from alternative splicing and/or alternative promoter usage exist, but they have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024121523).
BP6
Variant 4-186628751-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-186628751-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 221920.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000729 (111/152284) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00253 (105/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00214. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 53 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAT1NM_005245.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Val1446Ile missense_variant 8/27 ENST00000441802.7 NP_005236.2 Q14517
FAT1XM_005262834.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Val1446Ile missense_variant 8/28 XP_005262891.1
FAT1XM_005262835.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Val1446Ile missense_variant 8/28 XP_005262892.1
FAT1XM_006714139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Val1446Ile missense_variant 8/27 XP_006714202.1 Q14517

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAT1ENST00000441802.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4336G>A p.Val1446Ile missense_variant 8/275 NM_005245.4 ENSP00000406229.2 Q14517

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000729
AC:
111
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000110
AC:
27
AN:
246274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000972
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
133690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1460460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
726536
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000729
AC:
111
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000162
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000706
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00218
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000232
AC:
28
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1446 of the FAT1 protein (p.Val1446Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs200828005, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with microphthalmia and other ocular anomalies (PMID: 26893459). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221920). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FAT1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Irido-corneo-trabecular dysgenesis;C5680330:Anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPaul Sabatier University EA-4555, Paul Sabatier UniversityJan 01, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200828005; hg19: chr4-187549905; API