4-1900742-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001042424.3(NSD2):ā€‹c.88A>Gā€‹(p.Ser30Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD2
NM_001042424.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD2 (HGNC:12766): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2) This gene encodes a protein that contains four domains present in other developmental proteins: a PWWP domain, an HMG box, a SET domain, and a PHD-type zinc finger. It is expressed ubiquitously in early development. Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a malformation syndrome associated with a hemizygous deletion of the distal short arm of chromosome 4. This gene maps to the 165 kb WHS critical region and has also been involved in the chromosomal translocation t(4;14)(p16.3;q32.3) in multiple myelomas. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Some transcript variants are nonsense-mediated mRNA (NMD) decay candidates, hence not represented as reference sequences. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NSD2. . Gene score misZ 3.8981 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.6522 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Rauch-Steindl syndrome, syndromic intellectual disability, Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11511573).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NSD2NM_001042424.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88A>G p.Ser30Gly missense_variant 2/22 ENST00000508803.6 NP_001035889.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD2ENST00000508803.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.88A>G p.Ser30Gly missense_variant 2/221 NM_001042424.3 ENSP00000423972 P1O96028-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

NSD2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 25, 2023The NSD2 c.88A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser30Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
.;T;.;T;.;T;T;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.029
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;D;T;D;T;T;T;T;D;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.24
Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at S30 (P = 0.0011);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-1902469; API