4-3493242-GC-GCC

Position:

chr4-3493242-GC-GCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173660.5(DOK7):c.1263dup(p.Ser422LeufsTer97) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,611,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DOK7
NM_173660.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0800

Variant links:

Genes affected

DOK7 (HGNC:26594): (docking protein 7) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for neuromuscular synaptogenesis. The protein functions in aneural activation of muscle-specific receptor kinase, which is required for postsynaptic differentiation, and in the subsequent clustering of the acetylcholine receptor in myotubes. This protein can also induce autophosphorylation of muscle-specific receptor kinase. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial limb-girdle myasthenia autosomal recessive, which is also known as congenital myasthenic syndrome type 1B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

DOK7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 9 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-3493242-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-3493242-G-GC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1274.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DOK7	NM_173660.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1263dup	p.Ser422LeufsTer97	frameshift_variant	7/7	ENST00000340083.6	NP_775931.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DOK7	ENST00000340083.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1263dup	p.Ser422LeufsTer97	frameshift_variant	7/7	1	NM_173660.5	ENSP00000344432	P1	Q18PE1-1
DOK7	ENST00000515886.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.333dup	p.Ser112LeufsTer97	frameshift_variant	4/4	2		ENSP00000492194
DOK7	ENST00000643608.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.831dup	p.Ser278LeufsTer258	frameshift_variant	5/8			ENSP00000495701
DOK7	ENST00000507039.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*484dup		3_prime_UTR_variant	7/7	2		ENSP00000423614		Q18PE1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000758

AC:

AN:

237478

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000920

AC XY:

AN XY:

130418

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000990

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000123

AC:

179

AN:

1459632

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

726084

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000143

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000132

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:12

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 3

Pathogenic:3

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	provider interpretation	Solve-RD Consortium	Jun 01, 2022	Variant confirmed as disease-causing by referring clinical team -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Sep 29, 2006	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 27, 2024	- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Sep 29, 2006	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU München	Jun 11, 2019	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Jan 11, 2024	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 07, 2024	Identified with a second DOK7 variant without confirmation of phase in patients with congenital myasthenic syndromes (PMID: 16917026, 37273706, 22661499, 18626973); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 83 amino acids are replaced with 96 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 21850686, 18161030, 32153140, 31880392, 33726816, 16917026, 37273706, 22661499, 18626973) -

Rett syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

- -

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C1850792:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 27, 2023

This sequence change results in a frameshift in the DOK7 gene (p.Ser422Leufs*97). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 83 amino acid(s) of the DOK7 protein and extend the protein by 13 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs751257124, gnomAD 0.02%). This frameshift has been observed in individual(s) with congenital myasthenic syndrome and fetal akinesia deformation sequence (PMID: 16917026, 21850686, 22661499). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1274). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Mendelics

May 28, 2019

- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Feb 28, 2020

Variant summary: DOK7 c.1263dupC (p.Ser422LeufsX97) causes a frameshift which results in an extension of the protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.6e-05 in 237478 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in DOK7 causing Congenital myasthenic syndrome (7.6e-05 vs 0.0014), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1263dupC has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous and homozygous individuals affected with Congenital myasthenic syndrome (Selcen_2008, Anderson_2008). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Two ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

DOK7-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Dec 11, 2023

The DOK7 c.1263dupC variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Ser422Leufs*97). This variant has been reported in individuals with autosomal recessive congenital myasthenic syndrome (Beeson et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 16917026; Anderson et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18161030; Cossins et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22661499). It has also been reported in the homozygous state in a case of fetal akinesia deformation sequence (Table 1, Bruno et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21850686). This variant is reported in 0.017% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in DOK7 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over