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GeneBe

4-41744460-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):c.*1347A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0474 in 232,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 316 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.045 ( 200 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.051 ( 116 hom. )

Consequence

PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
BP6
Variant 4-41744460-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-41744460-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 348788.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.11 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHOX2BNM_003924.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1347A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000226382.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHOX2BENST00000226382.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1347A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/31 NM_003924.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0455
AC:
6916
AN:
152150
Hom.:
201
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0504
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0621
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0431
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0513
AC:
4110
AN:
80182
Hom.:
116
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0523
AC XY:
1931
AN XY:
36934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0775
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0664
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0612
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0578
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0454
AC:
6911
AN:
152268
Hom.:
200
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0442
AC XY:
3290
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0621
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0426
Alfa
AF:
0.0572
Hom.:
48
Bravo
AF:
0.0409
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0780
AC:
271
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Congenital central hypoventilation Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62412180; hg19: chr4-41746477; COSMIC: COSV56932603; COSMIC: COSV56932603; API