Menu
GeneBe

4-46064477-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_173536.4(GABRG1):c.589A>G(p.Met197Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000519 in 1,542,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG1
NM_173536.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG1 (HGNC:4086): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel family. It is an integral membrane protein and plays an important role in inhibiting neurotransmission by binding to the benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. This gene is clustered with three other family members on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRG1NM_173536.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.589A>G p.Met197Val missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000295452.5
GABRG1XM_017007990.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.202A>G p.Met68Val missense_variant 3/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRG1ENST00000295452.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.589A>G p.Met197Val missense_variant 5/91 NM_173536.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000144
AC:
2
AN:
1390416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000290
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
690222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000285
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2023The c.589A>G (p.M197V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GABRG1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 589, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.82
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs947488355; hg19: chr4-46066494; API