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GeneBe

4-4859964-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002448.3(MSX1):​c.65G>A​(p.Gly22Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000536 in 1,492,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MSX1
NM_002448.3 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.407
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSX1 (HGNC:7391): (msh homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the muscle segment homeobox gene family. The encoded protein functions as a transcriptional repressor during embryogenesis through interactions with components of the core transcription complex and other homeoproteins. It may also have roles in limb-pattern formation, craniofacial development, particularly odontogenesis, and tumor growth inhibition. Mutations in this gene, which was once known as homeobox 7, have been associated with nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate 5, Witkop syndrome, Wolf-Hirschom syndrome, and autosomoal dominant hypodontia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06001973).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000131 (20/152126) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00118 (18/15284). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000761. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSX1NM_002448.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>A p.Gly22Asp missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000382723.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSX1ENST00000382723.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>A p.Gly22Asp missense_variant 1/21 NM_002448.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000346
AC:
33
AN:
95346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
53016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000376
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
60
AN:
1339992
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000363
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
660452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000664
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000315
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ExAC
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypoplastic enamel-onycholysis-hypohidrosis syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 23, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.032
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.62
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755151662; hg19: chr4-4861691; API