4-5731657-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153717.3(EVC):​c.617G>A​(p.Ser206Asn) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC
NM_153717.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
9
8
Splicing: ADA: 0.9971
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC (HGNC:3497): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a leucine zipper and a transmembrane domain. This gene has been implicated in both Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EvC) and Weyers acrodental dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 4-5731657-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-5731657-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 456000.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-5731657-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVCNM_153717.3 linkc.617G>A p.Ser206Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 21 ENST00000264956.11 NP_714928.1 P57679

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVCENST00000264956.11 linkc.617G>A p.Ser206Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 21 1 NM_153717.3 ENSP00000264956.6 P57679
EVCENST00000509451.1 linkc.617G>A p.Ser206Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 ENSP00000426774.1 E9PCN4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000807
AC:
2
AN:
247702
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86146
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
32
AN:
1111670
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
0.0000146998
AN:
0.0000146998
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Pathogenic:2
Oct 23, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 206 of the EVC protein (p.Ser206Asn). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 4, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with EVC-related conditions (PMID: 19744229, 23220543; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456000). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Apr 18, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Pathogenic:2
Apr 03, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Apr 28, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: EVC c.617G>A (p.Ser206Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Four predict the variant weakens a 5' donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.1e-06 in 247702 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.617G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (example: DAsdia_2013, UmmeKalsoom_2010). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23220543, 19744229). Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=1) and pathogenic/likely pathogenic (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.84
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.91
SpliceAI score (max)
0.55
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.55
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1017946059; hg19: chr4-5733384; API