4-6295182-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.854G>A​(p.Arg285His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000397 in 1,611,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00976795).
BP6
Variant 4-6295182-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6295182-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178587.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 7/8 NP_001139325.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 7/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760 P2
ENST00000661896.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1338-2523C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00188
AC:
286
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000552
AC:
138
AN:
249786
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000406
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
351
AN:
1459406
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000196
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
726046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00700
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000581
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
289
AN:
152332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000718
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000475
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00238
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 10, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 2012Arg285His in Exon 07 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (27/3738) of African American ch romosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:// evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs61735404). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2020- -
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1833021:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6;C3280358:Wolfram-like syndrome;C3805412:Cataract 41;C4551693:Wolfram syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 13, 2021- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.70
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.42
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735404; hg19: chr4-6296909; API