rs61735404

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.854G>A​(p.Arg285His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000397 in 1,611,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R285C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
WFS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Wolfram-like syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • Wolfram syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cataract 41
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Wolfram syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_006005.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00976795).
BP6
Variant 4-6295182-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6295182-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 178587.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006005.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WFS1
NM_006005.3
MANE Select
c.854G>Ap.Arg285His
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_005996.2O76024
WFS1
NM_001145853.1
c.854G>Ap.Arg285His
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_001139325.1O76024

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WFS1
ENST00000226760.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.854G>Ap.Arg285His
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000226760.1O76024
WFS1
ENST00000503569.5
TSL:1
c.854G>Ap.Arg285His
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000423337.1O76024
WFS1
ENST00000852027.1
c.947G>Ap.Arg316His
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000522086.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00188
AC:
286
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000552
AC:
138
AN:
249786
AF XY:
0.000406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
351
AN:
1459406
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000196
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
726046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00700
AC:
234
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
23
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52192
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
55
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
35
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
61
81
101
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
289
AN:
152332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00645
AC:
268
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000718
AC:
11
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000970
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00238
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 (1)
-
-
1
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1833021:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6;C3280358:Wolfram-like syndrome;C3805412:Cataract 41;C4551693:Wolfram syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.42
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735404; hg19: chr4-6296909; API